今头条!异形鱼补全计划(1)翼甲鲶属
以后会不定期更新,由于很多异形在各网站资料的混乱以及个人知识储备量和能力有限,所以可能会存在一些错误,还望各位纠正(以英文维基为主)
甲鲶总科(Loricarioidea)总有6科1有争议科
(资料图)
甲鲶科(Loricariidae),隶属于辐鳍鱼总纲—辐鳍鱼纲—新鳍亚纲—真骨下纲—骨舌鱼高群—鲱头鱼总群—骨鲱群—骨鳔亚群—耳鳔派—鲶形总目—鲶形目—甲鲶总科—甲鲶科,其成员可能达967种,是鲶形目第一大科,仅分布于南美洲热带亚热带区域及中美南部。
下有7亚科及1未定属
下口鲶亚科(Hypostominae)共分为4族40属及6个未定属,市面所有称为“异形”的甲鲶均出于此,PlanetCatfish甚至统计1000多种,但由于部分物种仅被记载过,保持存疑
【4族中的钩鲶族(Ancistrini)仍有争议,也被认为是单独的亚科(Ancistrinae)[1]】
翼甲鲶属(Pterygoplichthys)[2]
为翼甲鲶族(Pterygoplichthyini)下唯一属
【“脂身鲶属”与“雕甲鲶属”早已并入翼甲鲶属[3][4]】
豹纹翼甲鲶 L021/023
Pterygoplichthys pardalis
(Castelnau, 1855)
野翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys disjunctivus
(Weber, 1991)
阿氏翼甲鲶(存疑)
Pterygoplichthys anisitsi
(Eigenmann & Kennedy, 1903)
安布斯氏翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys ambrosettii
(Holmberg, 1893)
巴西翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys etentaculatus
(Spix & Agassiz, 1829)
隆头翼甲鲶 L165
Pterygoplichthys gibbiceps
(Kner, 1854)
帆鳍翼甲鲶 001/L022
Pterygoplichthys joselimaianus
(C. Weber, 1991)
湖翼甲鲶 L196
Pterygoplichthys lituratus
(Kner, 1854)
多辐翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus
(Hancock, 1828)
帕纳翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys parnaibae
(C. Weber, 1991)
斑翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys punctatus
(Kner, 1854)
韦氏翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys weberi
(Armbruster & Page, 2006)
黄尾翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys scrophus
(Cope, 1874)
波翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys undecimalis
(Steindachner, 1878)
亚马孙河翼甲鲶 L083
Pterygoplichthys xinguensis
(C. Weber, 1991)
委内瑞拉翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys zuliaensis
(Weber, 1991)
金色翼甲鲶
Pterygoplichthys chrysostiktos (Birindelli, Zanata & Lima, 2007)
sp种:
(可能会疏忽已有正式名或已废除的sp种,望指出)
Pterygoplichthys sp. `RIO CALLARU`
Pterygoplichthys sp.
Pterygoplichthys sp. (L154)
Pterygoplichthys sp. (L164)
Pterygoplichthys sp. (L313)
Pterygoplichthys sp. (L347)
Pterygoplichthys sp. (L472)
翼甲鲶属—完结
未完待续…
笔者:北落南墒
资料图片来源:
Wkipedia
PlanetCatfish
L-Welse.com
FishBase
中文维基
谷歌图片
《异形全记录1》1998年再版
文献引用:
[1] Armbruster, J.W. "Ancistrini Kner, 1853".
[2] Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2011). Species of XXXXX in FishBase. December 2011 version.
[3] Jonathan W. Armbruster (2004). "Phylogenetic relationships of the suckermouth armoured catfishes (Loricariidae) with emphasis on the Hypostominae and the Ancistrinae (abstract)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 141: 1–80. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2004.00109.x.
[4] Armbruster, Jonathan W. "Pterygoplichthys (Gill, 1858)".
[5] Ferraris, C. J. (2007). Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418. Magnolia Press, Auckland, New Zealand.
[6] Lawrence M. Page; Robert H. Robins (2006). "IDENTIFICATION OF SAILFIN CATFISHES (TELEOSTEI: LORICARIIDAE) IN SOUTHEASTERN ASIA" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 54 (2): 455–457. Retrieved 25 March 2022.
00463528ce26e64b16000000.pdf
[7]Redescription of Pterygoplichthys punctatus and description of a new species of Pterygoplichthys (Siluriformes: Loricariidae).pdfOctober 2006Neotropical Ichthyology 4(4)
DOI:10.1590/S1679-62252006000400003
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